Vertical field effect transistor with improved gate and channel

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357 22, H01L 2906

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active

042622964

ABSTRACT:
A high frequency field effect transistor of gallium arsenide or other III-V semiconductor compounds has a preferentially etched trapezoidal groove structure in the top surface which creates parallel trapezoidal semiconductor fingers that are wider at the top than at the bottom. Schottky gates or junction gates are fabricated within the grooves surrounding the elongated fingers. The vertical conducting channels between the gates are narrow leading to a high blocking gain, and more contact area is available at the top of the device.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3851379 (1974-12-01), Gutknecht et al.
patent: 4070690 (1978-01-01), Wickstrom
patent: 4129879 (1978-12-01), Tantraporn
patent: 4171234 (1979-10-01), Nagata et al.
J. Electrochem. Soc.-vol. 118, No. 1, Jan. 1971, pp. 118-122, Tarui et al.
J. Electrochem. Soc.-vol. 118, No. 5, May 1971, pp. 768-771, Iida et al.
G.E. R&D Dist.-Rpt. No. 74CRD039-Feb. 1974, Tantraporn et al.
J. Electrochem Soc.-vol. 122, No. 12, Dec. 1975, pp. 1666-1671, Smeltzer.

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