Coherent light generators – Particular active media – Semiconductor
Reexamination Certificate
2006-09-19
2006-09-19
Menefee, James (Department: 2828)
Coherent light generators
Particular active media
Semiconductor
C372S046010
Reexamination Certificate
active
07110428
ABSTRACT:
A vertical cavity surface emitting laser, including an active region, an electrical contact for injecting current into the active region in order to generate photons, and an aperture between the active region and the contact for restricting current flow into the active region. The aperture is sufficiently large in at least one transverse dimension for the active region to support multiple transverse modes, and the aperture and contact are configured to produce current crowding in the active region. The direction of photon emission from the laser is determined by the injection current selectively stimulating different transverse modes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5238868 (1993-08-01), Elman et al.
patent: 5778018 (1998-07-01), Yoshikawa et al.
patent: 5864575 (1999-01-01), Ohiso et al.
patent: 6044100 (2000-03-01), Hobson et al.
patent: 6351482 (2002-02-01), Puzey
Ide et al. “Continuous Output Beam Steering in Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers with Two p-Type Electrodes by Controlling Injection Current Profile,” Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 38, part I, No. 4A, Apr. 1999, pp. 1966-1970.
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 13, No. 6, Jun. 2001,Electrically Steerable Lasers Using Wide-Aperture VCSELS, Cohen, et al., pp. 544-546.
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 11, No. 7, Jul. 1999,Current-Induced Guiding and Beam Steering in Active Semiconductor Planar Waveguide, Dong, et al., pp. 809-811.
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 9, No. 4, Apr. 1997,Dynamic Beam Switching of Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers with Integrated Optical Beam Routers, Fan, et al, pp. 505-507.
Cohen Michael Israel
Jagadish Chennupati
Knobbe Martens Olson & Bear LLP
Menefee James
The Australian National University
LandOfFree
Vertical cavity surface emitting laser does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Vertical cavity surface emitting laser, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Vertical cavity surface emitting laser will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3609489