Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition
Reexamination Certificate
2011-03-22
2011-03-22
La, Anh V (Department: 2612)
Communications: electrical
Condition responsive indicating system
Specific condition
C340S657000, C340S664000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07911353
ABSTRACT:
The patent discloses a method of verifying that a dialysis machine audio alarm has been sounded. The method senses a waveform of electric power, such as a waveform of the current or voltage that drives a speaker. When the speaker produces sound, power consumption changes the waveform in a manner that is detectable by electrical and electronic sensors. The amplitude envelope and frequency or period of the waveform is specific to the electrical and mechanical characteristics of the speaker. The waveform may be detected by a current-sensing resistor in series with the speaker power source, by a non-contact current transformer or hall-effect sensor, or may be sampled by an ADC. A computer program then compares this resulting signal to an expected signal or waveform and verify the speaker is working. If the speaker is not working, the machine sends a visual alarm or places itself in a safe state.
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International Search Report and Written Opinion for International Application No. PCT/US2009/045784 mailed on Nov. 12, 2009.
Baxter Healthcare S.A.
Baxter International Inc.
K&L Gates LLP
La Anh V
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