Velocity-modulation transistor with quantum well wire layer

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Junction field effect transistor

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257 9, 257 12, H01L 29205, H01L 2980

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active

052258955

ABSTRACT:
An electron supply layer, a quantum well layer, a first barrier layer, a quantum well layer and a second barrier layer are formed in that order on a GaAs substrate to obtain a device, and source, drain and gate electrodes are provided on the surface of this device. In the above described quantum well layers, the lowest sub-band energies of respective carriers largely differ from each other. Accordingly, one of the above quantum well layers serves as a high-speed channel, and the other serves as a low-speed channel. The change in current value with the application of a gate bias depends only on the speed at which electrons move from the high-speed channel to the low-speed channel. Consequently, a velocity-modulation transistor can be constructed which operates at substantially high speed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4899201 (1990-02-01), Xu et al.
Velocity-Modulation Transistor (VMT)--A New Field-Effect Transistor Concept, Hiroyuki Sakaki, May 22, 1982.
Electron Effective-Mass Modulation Transistor, Y. Tokura & N. Susa, Nov. 7, 1989.

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