Vehicle headlamp

Illumination – Light source and modifier – Including reflector

Patent

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Details

362299, 362347, F21V 700

Patent

active

042466318

ABSTRACT:
A vehicle headlamp for producing a Z-beam pattern has a reflector provided with a reflective area lying on a surface defined by rotating an ellipse about an axis which passes through the inner focus of the ellipse and which is inclined an acute angle (1.degree.-2.degree.) to the focal axis of the ellipse. A shielded filament for producing an inclined cut-off line to the beam is used and is orientated in the opposite sense to that in which it is orientated in a conventional headlamp for producing an inclined cut-off. Lensing at the front of the reflector splits the area of the basic beam pattern immediately below a horizontal portion of the cut-off line into parts which define upper and lower, mutually laterally displaced horizontal cut-off portions in the required Z-beam pattern. The lensing also utilizes a part-circular cut-off portion of the basic beam produced by the reflector and bulb to define an inclined portion of the Z-beam and depress and/or shifts other portions of the basic beam to reinforce other portions of the Z-beam.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1208456 (1916-12-01), Bell
patent: 1275120 (1918-08-01), Ballman et al.
patent: 2568494 (1951-09-01), Geissbuhler
patent: 2770716 (1956-11-01), Kingery
patent: 3350556 (1967-10-01), Franck et al.

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