Vehicle for the paralyzed

Land vehicles – Wheeled – Occupant propelled type

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3 11, 74105, 74128, 128421, 180 65, 280242WC, 297DIG4, A61G 502, B62M 104

Patent

active

044213360

ABSTRACT:
A vehicle for transporting a paralyzed person includes a support frame for carrying the person, a plurality of wheels for carrying the support frame, and foot supports movably connected to the support frame for supporting the feet of the person. A drive system connected between the foot supports and at least one of the wheels drives the vehicle in response to movement of the legs of the person. A plurality of stimulation signals are generated and applied to a plurality of electrodes attached to the skin of the person for causing driving movement of the legs. Controls for selectively actuating the signal generator and for controlling the speed of the vehicle are provided.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3374845 (1968-03-01), Selwyn
patent: 3387147 (1968-06-01), Radwan
patent: 3730174 (1973-05-01), Madison
patent: 3817254 (1974-06-01), Maurer
patent: 3911910 (1975-10-01), Oesau
patent: 3930495 (1976-01-01), Marino, Jr.
patent: 3991749 (1976-11-01), Zent
patent: 4071033 (1978-01-01), Nawracaj et al.
patent: 4158196 (1979-06-01), Crawford, Jr.
patent: 4177819 (1979-12-01), Kofsky et al.
patent: 4284157 (1981-08-01), Lay
patent: 4351406 (1982-09-01), Lay
Microprocessor Controlled Stimulation in Paralyzed Muscle, Jerrold S. Petrofsky & Chandler A. Phillips, IEEE NAECON Record (1979) pp. 198-210.
Control of the Recruitment and Firing Frequencies of Motor Units in Electrically Stimulated Muscles in the Cat, Petrofsky, Med. Biol. Eng. & Comput., 1978, 16, 302, 308.
Walking Away from Paralysis, Denise Grady, Discover Magazine, May, 1981, pp. 26-28 and 30.

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