Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Methods – Surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
Patent
1998-02-17
2000-04-25
Ball, Michael W.
Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
Methods
Surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
1562733, 1563099, 156320, 1563809, 392423, B32B 3126
Patent
active
06054001&
ABSTRACT:
A method of and apparatus for activating a ready-to-install heat activated adhesive for attaching a vehicle panel to a vehicle is disclosed which provides a "ready-to-install" panel assembly. The panel assembly includes first and second spaced apart surfaces, with the bead of heat activated adhesive provided on the second surface of the panel. The panel and bead are heated preferably by applying shortwave and longwave infrared radiation, with the shortwave infrared radiation being applied to an adhesive free side of the panel to heat the panel and, thereby, indirectly heat the bead of the heat activated adhesive. For example, where the window panel is such as a laminated windshield or side window or backlite comprising two glass sheets laminated with a polymer inner layer, such as plasticized polyvinyl butyral, or silicone or the like, it is preferable that the heat activation temperature of the adhesive be less than or equal to about 125.degree. C., more preferably less than or equal to about 115.degree. C., and most preferably less than or equal to about 105.degree. C. Also, when a ready-to-install adhesive is applied on or adjacent to a gasket such as a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) molding, a urethane molding, or the like, it is preferable that the heat activation temperature of the adhesive be about less than or equal to about 125.degree. C., more preferably less than or equal to about 115.degree. C., and most preferably less than or equal to about 105.degree. C. The longwave infrared radiation is applied to the adhesive side of the panel to directly heat the bead and thereby activate the adhesive. The apparatus includes a first heating component and a second heating component, with the first heating component including a source of shortwave infrared radiation, such as one or more lamps, which is adapted to heat the adhesive free side of the panel for indirectly heating the bead of adhesive. The second heating component includes a source of longwave radiation, for example a quartz emitter, which is applied the second side of the panel to directly heat the bead of adhesive.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1813425 (1931-07-01), Rosaire
patent: 3347729 (1967-10-01), Seefluth
patent: 3388945 (1968-06-01), Kevelin et al.
patent: 3527663 (1970-09-01), Rose et al.
patent: 3542619 (1970-11-01), McManus
patent: 3573149 (1971-03-01), Tibble et al.
patent: 3574024 (1971-04-01), Rose
patent: 3645817 (1972-02-01), Walker et al.
patent: 3654005 (1972-04-01), Higgins et al.
patent: 3756881 (1973-09-01), Denman
patent: 3867222 (1975-02-01), Plant et al.
patent: 4039720 (1977-08-01), Cherenko et al.
patent: 4110148 (1978-08-01), Rocholl
patent: 4184000 (1980-01-01), Denman
patent: 4391663 (1983-07-01), Hutter, III
patent: 4455186 (1984-06-01), Koehmstedt
patent: 4506125 (1985-03-01), Smets et al.
patent: 4571278 (1986-02-01), Kunert
patent: 4581276 (1986-04-01), Kunert et al.
patent: 4704175 (1987-11-01), Kunert et al.
patent: 4820365 (1989-04-01), Brumm et al.
patent: 4910071 (1990-03-01), Kunert
patent: 4933032 (1990-06-01), Kunert
patent: 4938521 (1990-07-01), Kunert
patent: 4950348 (1990-08-01), Larsen
patent: 5035045 (1991-07-01), Bowen et al.
patent: 5057354 (1991-10-01), Kunert et al.
patent: 5061332 (1991-10-01), Stolz et al.
patent: 5064494 (1991-11-01), Duck et al.
patent: 5108526 (1992-04-01), Cornils et al.
patent: 5151149 (1992-09-01), Swartz
patent: 5234730 (1993-08-01), Lautenschlaeger et al.
patent: 5329094 (1994-07-01), Murphy et al.
patent: 5331784 (1994-07-01), Agrawal et al.
patent: 5336349 (1994-08-01), Cornils et al.
patent: 5421940 (1995-06-01), Cornils et al.
patent: 5433810 (1995-07-01), Abrams
patent: 5440849 (1995-08-01), Agrawal et al.
patent: 5444814 (1995-08-01), Hofuis, Sr.
patent: 5456874 (1995-10-01), Cordes et al.
patent: 5507994 (1996-04-01), Cornils et al.
patent: 5522954 (1996-06-01), Bennett et al.
patent: 5554325 (1996-09-01), Kotte et al.
patent: 5571461 (1996-11-01), Scholl et al.
patent: 5578153 (1996-11-01), Hill
patent: 5591528 (1997-01-01), Fisher et al.
patent: 5611180 (1997-03-01), Agrawal et al.
patent: 5614051 (1997-03-01), Fisher et al.
patent: 5620648 (1997-04-01), Volkmann et al.
patent: 5628859 (1997-05-01), Janin et al.
patent: 5645785 (1997-07-01), Corniles et al.
European Search Report.
English Abstract for WO 94/18255, Aug. 18, 1994, PCT.
German Abstract No. 3,124,138, dated Dec. 30, 1982.
Japanese Abstract No. 58 194,513, dated Nov. 12, 1983.
Japanese Abstract No. 4,047,090, dated Dec. 17, 1992.
Japanese Abstract No. 3,119,081, dated May 21, 1991.
Lynam Niall R.
Nestell David E.
Swanson Douglas R.
Ball Michael W.
Donnelly Corporation
Tolin Michael A
LandOfFree
Vehicle assembly line-side heat activation of a "ready-to-instal does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Vehicle assembly line-side heat activation of a "ready-to-instal, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Vehicle assembly line-side heat activation of a "ready-to-instal will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-990461