Vegetative planting material and method for producing it,...

Plant husbandry – Process – Manipulating seed or seedling

Reexamination Certificate

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C047SDIG010, C111S200000, C111S900000, C111S919000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10745516

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides a new form of vegetative propagating material, referred to as “the grass plantlet”, as well as a method for producing it. The new vegetative planting material and the method by which it is obtained make it possible to replicate and increase both warm and cool season grasses more rapidly than by the conventional methods of seeding, sprigging, or plugging. Three to five new, clean, and pure generations of a newly developed seeded or vegetative cultivar can be obtained each year. Outcrossing, the need for burning and possibly for herbicide use are eliminated by the present invention. The present methodology embodies a sterile production system resulting in grass plantlets that are free of nematodes, pathogenic fungi, and damaging insects. The method of the invention has the capacity to rapidly reproduce and to maintain the genetic purity of promising new cultivars that would otherwise be discarded because they are sterile hybrids, low seed producers, sterile direct DNA transfers, or cross pollinated non-apomicts.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4986026 (1991-01-01), Decker
patent: 5177898 (1993-01-01), Decker
patent: 5481827 (1996-01-01), Decker
patent: 5806445 (1998-09-01), Decker
patent: 5899020 (1999-05-01), Decker
patent: 5998700 (1999-12-01), Lightfoot et al.
patent: 6123036 (2000-09-01), Decker
patent: 6223662 (2001-05-01), Lastinger et al.
patent: 6286253 (2001-09-01), Decker
Beard, JB, “Turfgrass: Science and Culture,” (1973), relevant portions of Chapters 3 and 4.
Brede, D., “Turfgrass Maintenance Reduction Handbook: Sports, Lawns, and Golf,” (2000), relevant portions of Chapters 2 and 5.
Decker, H., “Producing Sods over Plastic in Soilless Media,” Horticul. Rev., V. 27: 317-351 (2001).
Decker, HF, et al, “Lawn Care A Handbook for Professionals,” (1988), pp. 48-52, 254-257.

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