Vascular endothelial cell growth factor II

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Hormone or other secreted growth regulatory factor,...

Reexamination Certificate

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C530S399000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06180107

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A new class of cell-derived dimeric mitogens with apparently restricted specificity for vascular endothelial cells has recently been identified and generally designated vascular endothelial cell growth factor (VEGF). The mitogen has been purified from: conditioned growth media of rat glioma cells, [Conn et al.,
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
87: 2628-2632 (1990)]; conditioned growth media of bovine pituitary folliculo stellate cells [Ferrara and Henzel,
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm.
161: 851-858 (1989) and Gospodarowicz et al.,
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
86: 7311-7315 (1989)]. Vascular endothelial growth factor I (VEGF I) is a homodimer with an apparent molecular mass of 46 kDa, with each subunit having an apparent molecular mass of 23 kDa. VEGF I has distinct structural similarities to platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), a mitogen for connective tissue cells but not vascular endothelial cells from large vessels.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Vascular endothelial cell growth factor II is purified from the culture media used to maintain mammalian glioma cells. The protein is a heterodimer and stimulates mitogenesis of mammalian vascular endothelial cells and is useful for the promotion of vascular development and repair. This unique growth factor is also useful in the promotion of tissue repair. The present invention provides a novel vascular endothelial growth factor II (VEGF II) free of other proteins and provides a procedure for its purification. VEGF II is also provided which stimulates endothelial cells for induction of blood vessel growth, vascular repair, the production of artificial blood vessels and tissue repair.


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Conn et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87: p. 1323-1327 (1990).
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