Variable-speed drive for control of induction generators

Electricity: single generator systems – Automatic control of generator or driving means – Speed or frequency of generator

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Details

290 38R, 322 32, 322 40, 322 47, F02N 1100, H02P 906, H02P 946, H02P 1500

Patent

active

044019386

ABSTRACT:
The invention is an aircraft power generation system which utilizes an induction-machine (G.sub.1) as a primary generator of variable-voltage/variable-frequency power. The induction-machine (G.sub.1) is directly driven by the engine (14) and is excited by an excitation-generator (G.sub.2) such that the induction-machine (G.sub.1) operates in a generating mode. A variable-speed drive (20), shown as a toroidal drive (30), controls the excitation frequency of the induction-machine (G.sub.1) such that the negative slip-frequency is controlled as a function of the input speeds (N.sub.1), (N.sub.2) and the electric load on the generator. Control of the toroidal drive (30) and thus speed (N.sub.2) is accomplished by a negative-slip control circuit which includes a drive control logic circuit (36), a proportional actuator (34), a control-start panel (48), and a steering mechanism (32).
In another aspect of the invention, the induction-machine (G.sub.1) operates in a start-mode to start the engine (14). In this mode of operation, after engine starting is initiated from control-start panel (48), a start-logic circuit (52) establishes a programmed voltage/frequency output from a start-power electronics source (46). The voltage/frequency output, programmed from a low value, against time, up to a predetermined high value is applied to the induction-machine (G.sub.1) field to bring the engine (14) up to speed.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2153252 (1939-04-01), Hunsdorf
patent: 2359886 (1944-10-01), Wikkenhauser
patent: 2449905 (1948-09-01), Lotts et al.
patent: 2810844 (1957-10-01), Morrill
patent: 2990503 (1961-06-01), Clark
patent: 3032696 (1962-05-01), Payne et al.
patent: 3809914 (1974-05-01), Kilgore et al.
patent: 4330743 (1982-05-01), Glennon

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