Optics: eye examining – vision testing and correcting – Spectacles and eyeglasses – Ophthalmic lenses or blanks
Patent
1988-06-20
1990-04-03
Sugarman, Scott J.
Optics: eye examining, vision testing and correcting
Spectacles and eyeglasses
Ophthalmic lenses or blanks
350607, 351 41, 351158, 351159, G02B 314, G02C 708
Patent
active
049135368
ABSTRACT:
A variable power lens includes a pair of optical membranes, each of which has a periphery and at least one of which is flexible. A frame is provided for holding the membranes with their peripheries in juxtaposition such that the surface of the membranes and their peripheries define a predetermined volume which is filled with refractive fluid. A control operatively associated with the frame selectively imposes forces on the periphery of the membranes which vary the fluid pressure in the volume. The membrane and the frame are constructed and arranged so that the surfaces of the membranes vary in a substantially spherical manner in response to changes in pressure of the fluid.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2576581 (1951-11-01), Edwards
patent: 2836101 (1958-05-01), DeSwart
patent: 3161718 (1964-12-01), DeLuca
patent: 3493290 (1970-02-01), Traub
patent: 3598479 (1971-08-01), Wright
patent: 4261655 (1981-04-01), Honigsbaum
patent: 4418990 (1983-12-01), Gerber
Raymond J. Roark and Warren C. Young, "Formulas for Stress and Strain", 5th Edition, McGraw-Hill Chapter 10, Article 10.2, pp. 324-363.
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