Variable-geometry turbocharger with asymmetric divided...

Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps – Selectively adjustable vane or working fluid control means – Upstream of runner

Reexamination Certificate

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C415S184000, C415S208300

Reexamination Certificate

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07828517

ABSTRACT:
A turbine assembly for a variable-geometry turbocharger includes a turbine housing defining a divided volute having first and second scrolls, wherein the first scroll has a substantially smaller volume than the second scroll. The first scroll feeds exhaust gas to a first portion of a turbine wheel upstream of the throat of the wheel, while the second scroll feeds gas to a second portion of the wheel at least part of which is downstream of the throat. Flow from the second scroll is regulated by a sliding piston. The first scroll can be optimized for low-flow conditions such that the turbocharger can operate effectively like a small fixed-geometry turbocharger when the piston is closed. The turbine housing defines an inlet that is divided by a dividing wall into two portions respectively feeding gas to the two scrolls, a leading edge of the dividing wall being downstream of the inlet mouth.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3557549 (1971-01-01), Webster
patent: 5092126 (1992-03-01), Yano
patent: 5454225 (1995-10-01), Sumser et al.
patent: 6220031 (2001-04-01), Daudel et al.
patent: 7269950 (2007-09-01), Pedersen et al.
patent: 7428814 (2008-09-01), Pedersen et al.
patent: 2006/0042247 (2006-03-01), Haugen

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