Oscillators – Solid state active element oscillator – Transistors
Patent
1994-12-15
1996-01-23
Grimm, Siegfried H.
Oscillators
Solid state active element oscillator
Transistors
331117R, 331167, 331177R, H03B 512, H03B 706
Patent
active
054867940
ABSTRACT:
A variable frequency oscillator which can be implemented entirely in a semiconductor chip, which is variable over a broad frequency range and which has relatively low phase noise, includes a variable impedance circuit, a reactive load connected to an output terminal pair of the variable impedance circuit, and a negative impedance circuit having an output terminal pair connected to the output terminal pair of the variable impedance circuit. In one embodiment, the negative impedance circuit has an input terminal pair connected to an input terminal pair of the variable impedance circuit to serve as a positive feedback path for the variable impedance circuit. In another embodiment, the negative impedance circuit includes a pair of level shifters which ensure that the variable impedance circuit is properly biased and works in a forward active region.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4234858 (1980-11-01), Gomi
patent: 4243953 (1981-01-01), Balaban et al.
patent: 4801898 (1989-01-01), Obayashi
Shen Wei-Zen
Wu Jieh-Tsong
Grimm Siegfried H.
National Science Council of R.O.C.
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