Variable focusing lens comprising micromirrors with one...

Optical: systems and elements – Optical modulator – Light wave temporal modulation

Reexamination Certificate

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C359S298000, C359S846000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06970284

ABSTRACT:
A variable focal length lens comprising micromirrors with one degree of freedom rotation is invented. The lens consists of many micromirrors and actuating components. The array of micromirrors with one degree of freedom rotation makes all lights scattered from one point of an object converge at one point of image plane by using rotation of micromirror. The micromirror has the same function as a mirror. Therefore, the reflective surface of the micromirror is made of metal, metal compound, multi-layered dielectric material, or other materials with high reflectivity. The actuating components control the rotational displacements of micromirrors electrostatically and/or electromagnetically. The optical efficiency of the micromirror array lens is increased by locating a mechanical structure upholding micromirrors and the actuating components under micromirrors. The known CMOS technologies can remove the loss in effective reflective area due to electrode pads and wires.

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patent: 2002/0102102 (2002-08-01), Watanabe et al.
Kaneko et al., 2000, “Quick Response Dynamic Focusing Lens using Multi-Layered Piezoelectric Bimorph Actuator,” Proceeding of SPIE vol. 4075: 24-31.
Cho, 2003, “Fast-response Variable Focusing Micromirror Array Lens,” Proceeding of SPIE vol. 5055: 278-286.

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