Bridges – Expansion device
Patent
1992-11-03
1994-09-27
Eley, Timothy V.
Bridges
Expansion device
188299, E01D 1912
Patent
active
053497120
ABSTRACT:
This variable damper system for a bridge is installed between a superstructure and a substructure of a bridge and can freely change the damping characteristics so that the inertial force of the superstructure generated in an earthquake will be distributed to the substructure and the vibration will be reduced, and all the functions of a viscous damper/stopper, an energy absorber, and a stopper for preventing excessive response with a shock absorber have been integrated in one unit of this system, so that one unit of this system can perform the same functions as those carried out by a plurality of conventions devices each having an independent function and also a narrow space on the top surface of the substructure of a bridge can be used as it is.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3979787 (1976-09-01), Ahlgren
patent: 4648490 (1987-03-01), Bergloff
patent: 4720882 (1988-01-01), Gallo
patent: 4735296 (1988-04-01), Pinson
patent: 5011180 (1991-04-01), Dunwoody
patent: 5072801 (1991-12-01), Freymann et al.
patent: 5174552 (1992-12-01), Hodgson et al.
patent: 5263559 (1993-11-01), Mettner
Kawashima Kazuhiko
Shimizu Hideyuki
Unjoh Shigeki
Eley Timothy V.
Public Works Research Institute, Ministry of Construction
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