Variable area wing aircraft and method

Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft sustentation – Sustaining airfoils

Reexamination Certificate

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C244S049000, C244S218000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06899298

ABSTRACT:
An STOL aircraft structure has a variable-attitude, variable-area wing in addition to a traditional airfoil. The variable wing has an angle of attack that varies from 0° to a predetermined angle far in excess of the stall angle. The variable wing area can be adjusted from 0% to 100% by a roller furling arrangement. The aircraft structure operates during takeoff by deploying the variable wing with an attitude exceeding the stall angle, applying thrust to the aircraft so that the variable wing generates reaction lift and the aircraft attains a predetermined altitude, and stowing the variable wing so that the traditional airfoil is the primary lifting surface. Those steps are reversed for landing.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2141984 (1938-12-01), Hilmy
patent: 3135482 (1964-06-01), Ghard
patent: 3194514 (1965-07-01), Rogallo
patent: 3273828 (1966-09-01), James
patent: 3507464 (1970-04-01), Rogallo
patent: 3796398 (1974-03-01), Eilertson
patent: 4424945 (1984-01-01), Dell
patent: 6241195 (2001-06-01), Wagner, III
patent: 6322021 (2001-11-01), Fisher et al.
patent: 6705568 (2004-03-01), Lee

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