Vapour compression device and method of performing an...

Refrigeration – Refrigeration producer – Heat exchange between diverse function elements

Reexamination Certificate

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C062S113000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07818978

ABSTRACT:
A vapour compression device including an internal heat exchanger, a low-pressure compressor and an associated gas cooler, a fluid distributor separating the fluid into a main circuit of the cycle and into an auxiliary cooling circuit of the cycle, an auxiliary expansion system placed on the auxiliary cooling circuit, and a main expansion system placed on the main circuit of the cycle. The device also includes a high-pressure compressor and an associated gas cooler placed on the main circuit of the cycle. A method for performing a transcritical fluid cycle including a substantially isentropic compression step of the fluid, on the main circuit of the cycle, to reach a maximum high pressure greater than a critical pressure of the fluid, and an isobaric cooling step of the fluid to substantially reach a cold source temperature.

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patent: 2006/0150646 (2006-07-01), Aflekt et al.
patent: 195 33 755 (1996-03-01), None
F. Meunier, “Refrigeration Carnot-type cycle based on isothermal vapour compression,”International Journal of Refrigeration, vol. 29, No. 1, 2006, pp. 155-158.
A. Cavallini et al., “Two-stage transcritical carbon dioxide cycle optimization: A theoretical and experimental analysis,”International Journal of Refrigeration, vol. 28, No. 8, 2005, pp. 1274-1283.
J.C. Goosmann et al., “Recent Improvements in CO2Equipment,”Refrigerating Engineering, The American Society of Refrigerating Engineers, vol. 16, No. 1, 1928, pp. 1-10.
Gustav Lorentzen, “Revival of carbon dioxide as a refrigerant,”International Journal of Refrigeration, vol. 17, No. 5, 1994, pp. 292-301.

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