Vapor removal with apparatus generally to not macroscopically di

Thermal measuring and testing – Thermal testing of a nonthermal quantity – Of fluid volume

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422101, G01N 2556

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active

056928327

ABSTRACT:
Vapors are removed from a vessel by a sweeping of a carrier gas gently above and/or across the surface of a solid or liquid sample and upward to an exit orifice. With an apparatus of the invention employed in a version of the sample volatility and vapor retrieval test, for example, the precision of high-yield vapor collection from lubricating oil samples at low pressure can be increased significantly and in some cases generally by an order of magnitude.

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Selby et al., "Engine Oil Volatility Studies--Generation of Phosphorus," 1995.
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CEC-L-40-T-87 (1987).
Selby et al., "A New Approach to the Noack Volatility Test," Jan. 1994.
Selby et al., "Base Oil Characterization Techniques Using a New Approach to the Noack Volatility Test," 1994.
Schloemann, "Modified Noack Volatility Studies," Savant, Inc., Dec. 6, 1994.
Hydrick, Lubricants World, 4:12, Dec. 1994, pp. 7, 10-11 & 14.
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Selby, "The Problems and the Opportunities in the Use and Reuse of Lubricating Oils to Meet the Needs of Modern Engines," 1994.

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