Vapor-liquid ratio analyzer

Measuring and testing – Liquid analysis or analysis of the suspension of solids in a... – Vapor pressure

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G01N 714

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active

045438196

ABSTRACT:
The vapor-liquid ratio temperature of a liquid is determined for a specified vapor-liquid ratio and pressure by filling a chamber with a unit volume of the liquid. The capacity of the chamber is then expanded to generate a number of unit volumes of vapor equal to the specified ratio. Alternatively, a unit volume of the liquid can be discharged into an evacuated chamber having a fixed capacity equal to the number of unit volumes. The temperature of the liquid and vapor is maintained constant, and their pressure is measured when equilibrium is established. Deviations of the measured pressure from the specified pressure are translated into the vapor-liquid ratio temperature. In a gasoline blending environment, this temperature can be used to control the proportion of butane in the blended product.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3145561 (1964-08-01), Thompson
patent: 3276460 (1966-10-01), Feld
patent: 3491585 (1970-01-01), Hass
patent: 3528439 (1970-09-01), Plucker
patent: 3528440 (1970-09-01), Plucker
patent: 3686924 (1972-08-01), Ludt et al.
patent: 3813925 (1974-06-01), Fenske et al.
patent: 4393689 (1983-07-01), Renon et al.

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