Vapor-liquid distribution method and apparatus

Gas and liquid contact apparatus – Contact devices – Porous mass

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Details

2611142, 261 97, 422220, B01F 304

Patent

active

051587149

ABSTRACT:
A vapor-liquid distribution method and apparatus utilize a cap assembly for attachment over an opening in a deck tray of a gas-liquid contact apparatus (e.g., catalytic reactor). The cap assembly comprises a riser located over the opening in the deck tray, and providing fluid communication from an upper surface to a lower surface of the deck tray. A cap encompasses an upwardly extending end of the riser. A key feature of the assembly is the provision of a dispersion plate in a lower end of the riser which provides a flow restriction for two phase fluids flowing through the riser to produce a mist flow of the two phases. Preferably, the dispersion plate has a plurality of openings therethrough, at least the outer openings being provided with tabs to disperse the mist flow radially outward.

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patent: 4140625 (1979-02-01), Jensen
patent: 4313908 (1982-02-01), Gupta
patent: 4836989 (1989-06-01), Aly et al.
patent: 4960571 (1990-10-01), Bhagat et al.
patent: 5045247 (1991-09-01), Treese

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