Vapor grown carbon fiber and electrode material for battery

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Elemental carbon

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C423S447100, C423S447300, C423S44500R, C428S367000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06969503

ABSTRACT:
A carbon fiber has a coaxial stacking morphology of truncated conical tubular graphene layers, wherein each of the graphene layers includes a hexagonal carbon layer and has a large ring end at one end and a small ring end at the other end in the axial direction. When the carbon fiber is subjected to a heat treatment in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, the large ring ends of each two of the hexagonal carbon layers are linked by layer link sections in at least one of groups of the hexagonal carbon layers arranged in an axial direction, and an outer surface is closed to have a multi-semiring structure in cross section. When the carbon fiber is then subjected to a heat treatment in an oxidizing atmosphere, the layer link sections are released, whereby the edges of the hexagonal carbon layers are exposed at the large ring ends in a regularly arranged manner.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6471936 (2002-10-01), Chen et al.
patent: 6812634 (2004-11-01), Murakami et al.
patent: 0 198 558 (1986-10-01), None
patent: 1 122 344 (2001-08-01), None
patent: WO 95/07551 (1995-03-01), None
Terrones et al., “Graphitic cones in palladium catalysed carbon nanofibres”, Chemical Physics Letters, Elsevier Science Ltd., 343, pp. 241-250, 2001.
Endo et al., “Pyrolytic Carbon Nanotubes From Vapor-grown Carbon Fibers”, Carbon, Elsevier Science Ltd., vol. 33, No. 7, pp. 873-881, 1995.
Endo et al., “Vapor-grown carbon fibers (VGCFs) Basic properties and their battery applications”, Carbon, Elsevier Science Ltd., 39, pp. 1287-1297, 2001.
Endo et al., “Recent development of carbon materials for Li ion batteries”, Carbon, Elsevier Science Ltd., 38, pp. 183-197, 2000.
Flandrois et al., “Carbon materials for lithium-ion rechargeable batteries”, Carbon, Elsevier Science Ltd., 37, pp. 165-180, 1999.
Endo et al., “Structural characterization of cup-stacked-type nanofibers with an entirely hollow core”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 80, no. 7, Feb. 18, 2002, pp. 1267-1269.
Kim et al., “Effect of ball milling on morphology of cup-stacked carbon nanotubes”, Chemical Physics Letters, Apr. 2, 2002.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/098,375, filed Mar. 18, 2002, Yanagisawa et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/098,416, filed Mar. 18, 2002, Yanagisawa et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/098,396, filed Mar. 18, 2002, Yanagisawa et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/098,461, filed Mar. 18, 2002, Yanagisawa et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/098,440, filed Mar. 18, 2002, Yanagisawa et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/098,103, filed Mar. 18, 2002, Yanagisawa et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/098,522, filed Mar. 18, 2002, Yanagisawa et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/098,379, filed Mar. 18, 2002, Yanagisawa et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/098,312, filed Mar. 18, 2002, Yanagisawa et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/098,570, filed Mar. 18, 2002, Yanagisawa et al.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Vapor grown carbon fiber and electrode material for battery does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Vapor grown carbon fiber and electrode material for battery, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Vapor grown carbon fiber and electrode material for battery will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3511649

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.