Vapor deposited titanium and titanium-nitride layers for...

Dentistry – Prosthodontics – Tooth construction

Reexamination Certificate

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C433S218000, C433S223000, C427S002260

Reexamination Certificate

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06994550

ABSTRACT:
A coating for a biomedical device is disclosed, including a metal layer and/or a ceramic layer, such as a layer of titanium (Ti) and a layer of titanium-nitride (TiN). The coating can form a coping for a crown for a tooth, the crown including a porcelain layer bonded to the titanium-nitride (TiN) layer. Methods for making and using a biomedical device are also disclosed, including vapor deposition of metal and/or ceramic layers, such as titanium (Ti) and titanium-nitride (TiN) layers. In one embodiment, the method includes forming a titanium (Ti) vapor that solidifies to form a titanium (Ti) layer; forming a titanium-nitride (TiN) vapor that coats the titanium (Ti) layer with a titanium-nitride (TiN) layer; and forming a porcelain layer on the titanium-nitride (TiN) layer. The porcelain can be sintered to form a dental crown or other device.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4451236 (1984-05-01), Tarasov et al.
patent: 5226913 (1993-07-01), Pinchuk
patent: 5314334 (1994-05-01), Panzera et al.
patent: 5346396 (1994-09-01), Hakamatsuka
patent: 5843117 (1998-12-01), Alt et al.
patent: 2002/0007209 (2002-01-01), Scheerder et al.
patent: 2004/0063059 (2004-04-01), Meckel

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