Valve system for preventing uncontrolled descent in fork lift tr

Elevator – industrial lift truck – or stationary lift for vehicle – Stationary lift for roadway vehicle or required component... – Having specific drive means for support

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91443, 91447, 414674, B66B 920

Patent

active

049554611

ABSTRACT:
A hydraulic lift valve system for fork lift trucks comprising a three way valve including a spool in a bore having a first neutral position, a second lift position and a third lower position. In the second lift position, the spool functions to apply fluid from a source to a cylinder for lifting the fork of the truck only after the pressure exceeds the load pressure and a predetermined value as established by a first poppet valve. Upon shifting to the third position the spool functions to permit exhaust of the fluid in the cylinder and therefore lowering the fork only after a predetermined pressure is established in a pilot valve which permits the first poppet valve to open, thereby insuring that the fork of the lift truck is not lowered unless there is a predetermined load on the fork. By this arrangement, the problem of uncontrolled descent of the fork upon engagement of the fork with an object is obviated.

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