Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material – Cutter tooth or tooth head – Cleansing fluid passage
Patent
1989-07-10
1990-12-11
Kisliuk, Bruce M.
Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material
Cutter tooth or tooth head
Cleansing fluid passage
175393, E21B 1060, E21C 3522
Patent
active
049764969
ABSTRACT:
A tool is mounted in a holder, the holder including a fluid passage for discharging drilling fluid toward a cutting zone. Fluid flow is regulated by a valve in the holder. The valve includes a housing and a valve element movable in the housing. The valve element opens the valve in response to rearward displacement of the tool relative to the holder. The housing of the valve is also rearwardly displaceable relative to the holder whenever rearward forces transmitted from the tool are excessive, thereby avoiding the occurrence of damage to the valve. The valve housing is yiealdably biased forwardly by fluid pressure in the conduit.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4456306 (1984-06-01), Wrulich et al.
patent: 4488759 (1984-12-01), Bergevist
patent: 4542942 (1985-09-01), Zitz et al.
patent: 4555143 (1985-11-01), Wrulich et al.
patent: 4569558 (1986-02-01), Hood
patent: 4664450 (1987-05-01), Radford
Asberg Bengt A.
Hedlund Jan-Gunnar
Kisliuk Bruce M.
Sandvik AB
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