Valves and valve actuation – Blow-out preventers
Patent
1997-10-13
1999-04-06
Fox, John
Valves and valve actuation
Blow-out preventers
137629, E21B 3306
Patent
active
058906983
ABSTRACT:
Pressure can build up on one side of a valve bore sealing mechanism when it is closed. This can make the mechanism difficult to open. A bore network is provided which extends through the valve housing side wall from the inlet end of the valve bore to its outlet end. The network bypasses the sealing mechanism and its sealing areas. Needle valves, operative from outside the valve, are used to open or close the network. The network can be temporarily opened to enable pressure to equalize across the closed sealing mechanism, thereby freeing the mechanism so that it can be turned.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 4066128 (1978-01-01), Davis et al.
patent: 4230185 (1980-10-01), Fredd
patent: 4278130 (1981-07-01), Evans et al.
patent: 4289165 (1981-09-01), Fredd
patent: 4406328 (1983-09-01), Brooks
patent: 4535852 (1985-08-01), Boyadjieff et al.
patent: 4575045 (1986-03-01), Martin et al.
patent: 4582293 (1986-04-01), Jones
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