Valve duration and lift variator for internal combustion engines

Internal-combustion engines – Poppet valve operating mechanism – With means for varying timing

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Details

123 9017, F01L 134

Patent

active

050039393

ABSTRACT:
A device for varying steplessly, throughout the operating range of an internal combustion engine, the duration of the processes of induction and exhaust, and the lift of the valves associated with these processes; the device employing, within a four valve combustion chamber, a pair of valves for each of the functions of induction and exhaust; each pair of valves being driven by a different camshaft; for each valve, a rotatable drum of common axis with the camshaft, and having a valve actuating rocker arm pivoted at one end within the drum; wherein angular rotation of the drum causes the cam to reciprocate the rocker arm, and therefore, the valve, at a point earlier or later in cam rotation; the combination, for instance, of an advanced opening point of the first valve, and a retarded closing point of the second valve, giving an extended duration of the process associated with the two valves. The feature of variable valve lift occurring when angular rotation of the drum alters the geometric relationship between the rocker arm pivot, the cam contact pad on the rocker arm, and the free end of the rocker arm which drives the valve.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4502425 (1985-03-01), Wride
patent: 4502426 (1985-03-01), Skelley
patent: 4552112 (1985-11-01), Nagao et al.
patent: 4572188 (1986-02-01), Baguena
patent: 4856473 (1989-08-01), Kawai et al.
patent: 4901684 (1990-02-01), Wride

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