Internal-combustion engines – Accessories – Covers – trays – vibrators – corrosion inhibitors – air filters
Patent
1985-09-10
1986-06-10
Gross, E. Rollins
Internal-combustion engines
Accessories
Covers, trays, vibrators, corrosion inhibitors, air filters
123432, 123 9039, F02B 7700
Patent
active
045936625
ABSTRACT:
An air flow in the combustion space which swirls or rotates about the cylinder longitudinal axis is produced for the fine distribution of the fuel by a correspondingly constructed inlet channel controlled by two inlet valves in a supercharged four-cycle internal combustion engine with direct fuel injection. With a low air mass flow, the rotary movement of the air in the combustion space is only weak and therefore prone to disturbance. An improvement is achieved by a change of the air flow in the inlet channel system. The valve actuation contains, for that purpose, an adjusting mechanism consisting of a piston-cylinder-unit fed with pressure oil, which effects in one operating function an automatic valve clearance compensation and which enables in a second operating function together with a controllable closure device in the pressure oil feed line a stoppage of one of the two inlet valves actuated in unison by the valve actuation. The reduction of the inlet cross section produces in the second operating function an increased inflow velocity of the air into the combustion space whereby at the same time the valve disk of the stopped inlet valve no longer projects interferingly into the circulating air stream.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4463717 (1984-08-01), Ueno
patent: 4469061 (1984-09-01), Ajiki et al.
patent: 4475497 (1984-10-01), Honda et al.
Baring Rolf
Rudert Wolfgang
Wolters Gerd-Michael
Gross E. Rollins
MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH
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