Wells – Valves – closures or changeable restrictors
Patent
1977-12-19
1979-03-20
Novosad, Stephen J.
Wells
Valves, closures or changeable restrictors
166315, 166324, 166332, 166336, 251 58, 251 62, E21B 4312, E21B 4700
Patent
active
041449371
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a tester valve having a ball valve rotatable between the open and closed positions for use with a test string to test an oil well. The apparatus includes a ball closing piston in the valve operating mechanism which assists in rotating the ball to the closed position. One side of the ball closing piston is exposed to a first pressure of formation fluid flowing through the interior of the test string on the upstream side of the ball valve. The other side of the piston is exposed to a second pressure which is lower than the first pressure by a pressure drop caused as the fluid flows through the apparatus past the ball being rotated to the closed position. A bypass mechanism is additionally disclosed which is operable for equalizing the pressure on both sides of the ball closing piston when the ball is being rotated to the open position.
REFERENCES:
patent: RE28131 (1974-08-01), Leutwyler
patent: 3856085 (1974-12-01), Holden et al.
patent: 3865141 (1975-02-01), Young
patent: 3868995 (1975-03-01), Crowe
patent: 3901321 (1975-08-01), Mott
patent: 3964544 (1976-06-01), Farley et al.
patent: 3976136 (1976-08-01), Farley et al.
patent: 4064937 (1977-12-01), Barrington
patent: 4076077 (1978-02-01), Nix et al.
Jackson Gerald D.
Williamson Jim R.
Zimmerman John C.
Gonzales Floyd A.
Halliburton Company
Novosad Stephen J.
Tregoning John H.
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