Excavating – Beneath a body of water – Suction
Patent
1992-05-29
1994-02-08
Rivell, John
Excavating
Beneath a body of water
Suction
137597, 251 65, 25112906, 25112901, 251901, F16K 1124, F16K 3106
Patent
active
052841790
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a gas valve capable of switching gases to be introduced within a vacuum chamber with high speed thereby enhancing the controllability of the composion of a semiconducting thin film growing on a substrate and shortening the time required for growth of the thin film. The gas valve comprises a bendable film between a pair of parallel plate electrodes whereby operating the film by an electrostatic force and opening and closing a port for releasing gas to a substrate mounted on the wall surface of a gas chamber and a port for exhausting an unnecessary gas to an exhaust passage. The gas valve is mounted in the vicinity of the substrate within the vacuum chamber for supplying a working gas in a minimum amount required for the film growth.
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Horiuchi Yasuaki
Kawamura Yoshio
Koide Akira
Miyada Toshimitsu
Sato Kazuo
Hitachi , Ltd.
Rivell John
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