Receptacles – Envelope for electric lamp or similar device – With evacuating stem or valve
Patent
1993-08-18
1995-02-07
Ramsey, Kenneth J.
Receptacles
Envelope for electric lamp or similar device
With evacuating stem or valve
228116, 228208, B23K 2002
Patent
active
053869206
ABSTRACT:
A vacuum package assembly (20) is prepared by self-welding the flanges (32 and 43) of two housings (28 and 36) together under an applied pressure, while the housings (28 and 36) and any enclosed structure or device are contained within an evacuated enclosure. The flanges (32 and 43) are preferably made of copper, with their respective self-welding members (34 and 46) specially prepared to enhance self-welding performance. The preferred treatment for the self-welding members (34 and 46) is to deposit a thin layer of nickel onto the self-welding members (34 and 46 ), deposit a thin layer of gold over the nickel, and heat the bonding member to elevated temperature to interdiffuse the gold into the self-welding member (34 and 46 ).
REFERENCES:
patent: 3139678 (1964-07-01), Anthony et al.
patent: 3203083 (1965-08-01), Obenhaus
patent: 3751800 (1973-08-01), Daniels et al.
patent: 4467953 (1984-08-01), Yamamoto
patent: 4919291 (1990-03-01), Romano et al.
Neumann Karl H.
Peck, Jr. Leonard E.
Romano Timothy S.
Zahuta Robert E.
Denson-Low W. K.
Ramsey Kenneth J.
Santa Barbara Research Center
Schubert W. C.
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