Vacuum mixing apparatus for dental materials

Agitating – In vacuum chamber

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366602, B01F 1306

Patent

active

048712612

ABSTRACT:
A mixing apparatus includes a capsule having two or more segments which nay be uncoupled or opened for adding additional ingredients to a pre-dosed ingredient just prior to the mixing operation. The capsule includes a port which is brought into registration with a vacuum port and an adjacent passageway carried by an arm of a dental amalgamator when the capsule is mounted on the arms, and sealing engagement of the perimeter of the capsule port with the port carried by amalgamator arm enables the establishment of sub-atmospheric pressure conditions within the capsule during the mixing operation. Optionally, the ingredients are mixed in a disposable ampule carried within the capsule, and vacuum conditions are established both internally and externally of the ampule for preventing unintentional compression of the ampule. The apparatus is particularly useful for mixing materials which, after mixing, have a consistency ranging from a light cream to a thick, viscous paste.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1530212 (1925-03-01), Solon
patent: 1774258 (1930-08-01), English
patent: 2382978 (1945-08-01), Curry
patent: 2527992 (1950-10-01), Greenberg
patent: 3336669 (1967-08-01), Kramer
patent: 3337039 (1967-08-01), Knittel et al.
patent: 3347530 (1967-10-01), Platt
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patent: 3749371 (1973-07-01), Folkenroth
patent: 3815115 (1974-06-01), Inque
patent: 4358028 (1982-11-01), Chiquiar-Arias
patent: 4664257 (1987-05-01), Nilson
"Some Aspects of Vacuum Mixing of Composite Resins and its Effect on Porosity", Quintessence International, No. 7, Report No. 1778 (Jul. 1979, pp. 1-5).

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