Vacuum jacketed steam sterilizer

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Process disinfecting – preserving – deodorizing – or sterilizing – Using direct contact steam to disinfect or sterilize

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Details

422 1, 422297, 422300, A61L 208

Patent

active

058583041

ABSTRACT:
A pressure vessel (12) has a chamber (10) closed by a door (14). Steam, from a steam source (38) is selectively supplied to the interior of the pressure vessel to sterilize received items. The pressure vessel has an electric heater (24) for a steam passage or jacket (50) extending circumferentially therearound to heat the pressure vessel wall above the saturation temperature to prevent condensation within the pressure vessel. A vacuum jacket (20) surrounds the pressure vessel and the heater to provide an annular vacuum insulation region. A vacuum pump (30) is operated, as necessary, to maintain the vacuum between the vacuum jacket and the pressure vessel and is utilized when appropriate to draw a vacuum within the pressure vessel (12).

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4263258 (1981-04-01), Kalasek
patent: 4723410 (1988-02-01), Otters
patent: 4859423 (1989-08-01), Perlman
patent: 4944919 (1990-07-01), Powell
patent: 5026524 (1991-06-01), Powell et al.
patent: 5122344 (1992-06-01), Schmoegner
patent: 5223229 (1993-06-01), Brucker
patent: 5316171 (1994-05-01), Danner, Jr. et al.
patent: 5652550 (1997-07-01), Vig

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