High-voltage switches with arc preventing or extinguishing devic – Arc preventing or extinguishing devices – Vacuum
Patent
1996-11-01
1998-08-11
Scott, J. R.
High-voltage switches with arc preventing or extinguishing devic
Arc preventing or extinguishing devices
Vacuum
218 42, 218127, 218130, H01H 3366
Patent
active
057930082
ABSTRACT:
A vacuum circuit interrupter has a coil for generating an axially oriented magnetic field to maintain an electric arc in a diffuse rather than columnar mode upon opening of the interrupter. At least one of two electrodes having abuttable disc shaped contacts is movable along an axis relative to the other and can be forced by an external mechanism to open. The electrodes are carried in a housing with an electrical insulator between opposite end mountings that support the electrodes with the contacts in an evacuated enclosure. One of the electrodes is an assembly including a rigid supporting member attached to one of the contacts and extending a length along the axis. A coil is wrapped circumferentially around the supporting member along this length, providing a conductive path to generate the axial magnetic field. The supporting member comprises a less-conductive path (e.g., a stainless steel sleeve) and the coil is more conductive (e.g., copper), providing a durable and inexpensive structure.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3792214 (1974-02-01), Voshall
patent: 3889080 (1975-06-01), Emmerich et al.
patent: 4117288 (1978-09-01), Gorman et al.
patent: 4260864 (1981-04-01), Wayland et al.
patent: 4345126 (1982-08-01), Cherry et al.
patent: 4367382 (1983-01-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 4401868 (1983-08-01), Wootton et al.
patent: 4451813 (1984-05-01), Hirose et al.
patent: 4743718 (1988-05-01), Santilli
patent: 4760223 (1988-07-01), Suzuki
patent: 4847456 (1989-07-01), Bamford et al.
patent: 4880947 (1989-11-01), Fey et al.
patent: 5387771 (1995-02-01), Luehring
patent: 5438174 (1995-08-01), Slade
Schulman, M. B., et al., Sequential Modes of Drawn Vacuum Arcs Between Butt Contacts for the Currents in the 1 kA to 16 kA Range, IEEE Trans. Comp., Pkg., Manufact. Technol. A, vol. 18 pp. 417-422, Jun. 1995.
Kaneko, E. et al. Possibility of High Current Interruption of Vacuum Interruper With Low Surge Contact Material: Improved Ag-WC , IEE Trans. Pow. Del. vol. 10, pp. 797-803, Apr. 1995.
Slade, Paul G., The Vacuum Interrupter Contact, IEEE Trans. Comp. Hybrids, Manufact. Technol. vol. CHMT-7 pp. 25-32, Mar. 1984.
Heberlein, J.V.R, et al., The High Current Metal Vapor Arc Column Between Separating Electrodes, IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. vol. PS-8, pp. 283-288, Dec. 1980.
Mayo Stephen David
Schulman Michael Bruce
Slade Paul Graham
Eaton Corporation
Moran Martin J.
Scott J. R.
LandOfFree
Vacuum interrupter with arc diffusing contact design does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Vacuum interrupter with arc diffusing contact design, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Vacuum interrupter with arc diffusing contact design will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-391288