Vaccines for the malaria circumsporozoite protein

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Treatment of micro-organisms or enzymes with electrical or... – Modification of viruses

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435 691, 4352573, 4353201, 435879, 536 27, 530350, 935 12, 935 27, 935 41, 935 56, 935 65, 935 72, C12N 1500, C12N 121, C12N 100, C12P 2102, A01N 6300, C07H 1512, C07K 300

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051127490

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed to attenuated strains of enteroinvasive bacteria that express a peptide or protein related to an epitope of the malaria parasites of the genus Plasmodium. The bacterial strains of the invention which can multiply in a host without causing significant disease or disorder, and which express a Plasmodium-related peptide that induces a protective immune response against malaria, can be used in live vaccine formulations for malaria. In specific embodiments, a Plasmodium-related peptide can be expressed as a fusion protein, for example, with a bacterial enterotoxin.
The invention also relates to methods for expression of malaria antigens or fragments thereof within attenuated enteroinvasive bacteria.
In particular embodiments, the invention is directed to the expression by attenuated Salmonella spp. of epitopes of Plasmodium circumsporozoite proteins.

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