Vaccine utilizing an avirulent strain of Salmonella typhimurium

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Whole live micro-organism – cell – or virus containing – Genetically modified micro-organism – cell – or virus

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4351721, 4351723, 435253, 435879, 4353171, 424 92, C12N 1500, C12N 120, C12N 100, A61K 3700

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047643706

ABSTRACT:
A vaccine against a microbial pathogen comprised of a live, immunogenic but prototrophic and avirulent mutant strain of the selected microbial pathogen in an amount effective to confer immunity. A method of obtaining a vaccine that induces a heightened cellular and humoral immune response to one of a variety of microbial pathogens in a warm blooded animal. A method for isolation of an avirulent strain of a selected pathogenic microorganism.

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patent: 4350684 (1982-09-01), Pardon et al.
patent: 4440748 (1984-04-01), Graham
patent: 4472378 (1987-09-01), Shuster et al.
Durland's Medical Dictionary p. 1717 25th Edition W. B. Saunders Publishing Co. 1974.
Yakovleva et al. Chem. Abst. vol. 99 1983 p. 202 No. 188723j "Effect of R plasmids in Salmonella typhimurium strains of different origin on the vintence of Salmonellae.
Hoiseth et al. Nature vol. 291 May 21, 1981, pp. 238-239 "Aromatic-dependent Salmonella typhimurium are non-virulent and effective as live vaccines".
Grideu et al. Chem Abst vol. 99 No. 172722x 1983 p. 367 "Effect of conjugative R plasmids on vintence of antibiotic-sensitive salmonella strains and their streptomyacin sensitive mutants".
Lissner et al. FImm vol. 131(10) pp. 3006-3013 1983 "Genetic control of the inate resistance of mice to Salmonella typhimurium: expression of the Itygene in peritoneal and splenic macrophages isoluted in vitro".

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