Use of temperature to control the size of cationic liposome/plas

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Carbohydrate doai

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424450, 435 911, 435 914, 4351721, 4353201, 536 231, A01N 4336, A61K 9127, C12N 1500, C07H 2102

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active

059655429

ABSTRACT:
Methods of forming cationic liposome
ucleic acid complexes in which the complexes have a mean diameter of about 200 to about 300 nm are provided. The complexes are formed by combining a first solution of preformed cationic unilamellar liposomes with a mean diameter of from 100 to 150 nm, with a second solution of nucleic acid. Each of the solutions are equilibrated prior to mixing to temperatures of from 0.degree. C. to about 12.degree. C., preferably about 2.degree. C. to about 7.degree. C. The preformed cationic liposomes are typically prepared from an unsaturated cationic lipid, for example DODAC, DOTAP, DOTMA, DODAP, DMRIE, DORI, DOSPA and combinations thereof, and a neutral lipid, for example DOPE or cholesterol. The combination of the first and second solutions is typically carried out by gentle mixing over ice for a period of time of from about 10 to about 60 minutes.

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