Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Whole live micro-organism – cell – or virus containing – Bacteria or actinomycetales
Patent
1993-06-30
1995-04-04
Fox, David T.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Whole live micro-organism, cell, or virus containing
Bacteria or actinomycetales
4352535, 47 576, C12N 700, A01N 6300, A61K 3700, C10H 2116
Patent
active
054035848
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a biocontrol formulation suitable for reducing the susceptibility of plants to fungal phytopathogens. In one aspect of the invention, a newly isolated strain of Streptomyces, Streptomyces WYEC 108, is incorporated into a suitable delivery medium and applied to plant seeds or plant roots.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3160560 (1964-12-01), De Boer et al.
patent: 4053627 (1977-10-01), Scher
patent: 4534965 (1985-08-01), Brown et al.
patent: 4668512 (1987-05-01), Lewis et al.
M-L. Lahdenpera, "The Control of Fusarium Wilt on Carnation with a Streptomyces Preparation," Acta Horticulturae 216:85-92 (1987).
Ames, "Mycorrhiza development in onion in response to inoculation with chitin-decomposing actinomycetes," New Phytol. 112:423-427 (1989).
Bolton, "Effects of Amending Soilless Growing Mixtures With Soil Containing Antagonistic Organisms on Root Rot and Blackleg of Geranium (Pelargonium Hortorum) Caused by Phythium Splendens," Can. J. Plant Sci. 58:379-383 (Apr. 1978).
Bolton, "Control of Pythium aphanidermatum in pointsettia in a soilless culture by Trichoderma viride and a Streptomyes sp.," Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 2:93-95 (1980).
Broadbent et al., "Bacteria dn Actinoymcetes Antagonistic to Fungal Root Pathogens in Australian Soils," Aust. J. Biol. Sci. 24:925-44 (1971).
Chambers and Millington, "Studies on Fusarium Species Associated with a Field Planting of `Pathogen-tested` Potatoes," Aust. J. Agric. Res. 25:293-7 (1974).
Chibata and Tosa, "Use of Immobilized Cells," Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng. 10:197-216 (1981).
DeFrank and Putnam, "Screening Procedures to Identify Soil-Borne Actinomycetes That Can Produce Herbicidal Compounds," Weed Science 33:271-274 (1985).
Filonow and Lockwood, "Evaluation of Several Actinomycetes and the Fungus Hyphochytrium catenoides of Biocontrol Agents for Phytophthora Root Rot of Soybean," Plant Disease, vol. 69, No. 12, pp. 1033-1036 (1985).
Fravel et al., "Encapsulation of Potential Biocontrol Agents in an Alginate-Clay Matrix," Phytopathology, vol. 75, No. 7, pp. 774-777 (1985).
Hussain et al., "Biological Control of Macrophomina phaseolina Charcoal Rot of Sunflower and Mung Bean," J. Phytopathology 130:157-160 (1990).
Lahdenpera et al., "Mycostop--A Novel Biofungicide Based on Streptomyces Bacteria," published prior to 1991.
Liljeroth et al., "Assimilate Translocation to the Rhizosphere of Two Wheat Lines and Subsequent Utilization by Rhizosphere Microorganisms at Two Soil Nitrogen Concentrations," Soil Biol. Biochem., vol. 22, No. 8, pp. 1015-1021 (1990).
Lingappa and Lockwood, "Chitin Media for Selective Isolation and Culture of Actinomycetes," Phytopathology 52:317-323 (1962).
Lynch et al., "Prospects for control of Pythium damping-off of lettuce with Trichoderma, Gliocladium, and Enterobacter spp.," Biol. Fertil. Soils 11:1-5 (1991).
Merriman et al., "Effect of Bacillus and Streptomyces spp. Applied to Seed," in E. Bruehl (ed.), Biology & Control of Soil-Borne Plant Pathogens, pp. 130-133 (1977).
Meyer and Linderman, "Selective Influence on Populations of Rhizosphere or Rhizoplane Bacteria and Actinomycetes by Mycorrhizas Formed by Glomus Fasciculatum," Soil Biol. Biochem., Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 191-196 (1986).
Miller et al., "Variation and composition of bacterial populations in the rhizospheres of maize, wheat, and grass cultivars," Can. J. Microbiol. 35:656-660 (1989).
Miller et al., "Fluctuations in the fluorescent pseudomonad and actinomycete populations of rhizosphere and rhizoplane during the growth of spring wheat," Can. J. Microbiol. 36:254-258 (1990).
Miller et al., "The Dynamics of Actinomycetes and Fluorescent Pseudomonads in Wheat Rhizoplane and Rhizosphere," Symbiosis 9:389-391 (1990).
Mohamed, "Physiological and Antagonistic Activities of Streptomycetes in Rhizosphere of Some Plants," Egypt. J. Phytopathol. 14:121-128 (1982).
Panosyan et al., "The Nature of Physiologically Active Substances of Actinomycetes and the Effect of Their Metabolites on Plant Growth," Plant Microbe Relationships, pp. 241-245 (1965).
Reddi and Rao, "Antagonism of Soil Actinomycetes to Some Soil-Borne Plant Pathogenic Fungi," Indian Phytopathology, vol. 24, pp. 649-657 (1971).
Scrinivasan et al., "Physiology and nutritional aspects of actinomycetes: an overview," World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 7:171-184 (1991).
Singh and Mehrota, "Biological Control of Rhizoctonia Bataticola on Gram by Coating Seed with Bacillus and Streptomyces spp. and their Influence on Plant Growth," Plant and Soil 56:475-483 (1980).
Stevenson, "Antibiotic Activity of Actinomycetes in Soil as Demonstrated by Direct Observation Techniques," J. Gen. Microbiol. 15:372-380 (1956).
Suh et al., "Production of antifungal metabolites by Streptomyces WYEC 108," Abstract, Society for Industrial Microbiology 49th Annual Meeting (Jul. 1992).
Sutherland and Papavizas, "Evaluation of Oospore Hyperparasites for the Control of Phytophthora Crown Rot of Pepper," J. Phytopathology 131:33-39 (1991).
Tahvonen, "Preliminary experiments into the use of Streptomyces spp. isolated from peat in the biological control of soil and seed-borne diseases in peat culture," Journal of the Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland 54:357-369 (1982).
Tahvonen and Avikainen, "The biological control of seed-borne Alternaria brassicicola of cruciferous plants with a powdery preparation of Streptomyces sp.," Journal of Agricultural Science in Finland 59:199-207 (1987).
Tu, "Hyperparasitism of Streptomyces albus on a Destructive Mycoparasite Nectria inventa," J. Phytopathology 117:71-76 (1986).
Turhan, "A new race of Streptomyces ochraceiscleroticus in the biological control of some soil-borne plant pathogens," Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection 88(7):422-434 (1981).
Turhan and Turhan, "Suppression of Damping-off on Pepper Caused by Pythium ultimum Trow and Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn by Some New Antagonists in Comparison with Trichoderma harzianum Rifai," J. Phytopathology 126:175-182 (1989).
Walker and Connick, Jr., "Sodium Alginate for Production and Formulation of Mycoherbicides," Weed Science 31:333-338 (1983).
Williams, "Are antibiotics produced in soil?," Pedobiologia 23:427-435 (1982).
Zuberer et al., "Populations of bacteria and actinomycetes associated with sclerotia of Phymatotrichum omnivorum buried in Houston black clay," Plant and Soil 112:69-76 (1988).
Sabaou and Bounaga, "Actinomycetes parasites de champignons: etude des especes, specificite de l'action parasitaire au genre Fusarium et antagonisme dansn le sol envers Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. albedinis (Killian et Maire) Gordon," Can. J. Microbiol. 33:445-451 (1987) English summary only.
Tahvonen, "Mycostop--ett biologiskt bekampningsmedel mot svampsjukdomar" (Mycostop, biological formulation for control of fungal diseases), Vaxtskyddsnotiser 49:5, 86-90 (1985), English summary only.
Crawford Donald L.
Suh Hyung W.
Fox David T.
Idaho Research Foundation Inc.
Veitenheimer Erich
LandOfFree
Use of Streptomyces WYEC 108 to control plant pathogens does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Use of Streptomyces WYEC 108 to control plant pathogens, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Use of Streptomyces WYEC 108 to control plant pathogens will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2379410