Chemistry: fertilizers – Processes and products – Inorganic material
Reexamination Certificate
2004-07-30
2009-02-03
Langel, Wayne (Department: 1793)
Chemistry: fertilizers
Processes and products
Inorganic material
Reexamination Certificate
active
07485171
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a phosphorus solid-phase buffering system that can be spatially localized, i.e., banded on top of, or at specific depths, in media, e.g., soil, by which phosphorus concentrations in the media are reduced or maintained at levels sufficient for optimal plant performance. Also provided are methods for improving the cultivation of plants growing in different media. The present invention provides benefits, such as reduced water and pesticide requirements, reduced phosphorus leaching and runoff, and enhanced root growth. The invention can be used in connection with containerized or field-grown plants, e.g., crops, grasses, trees, and the like. The invention is particularly useful for greenhouse and nursery plants, ornamental propagation, vegetable and bedding transplants, and for turf used for stadium fields, golf courses, lawns and the like, where phosphorus leaching is particularly undesirable.
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patent: 4832735 (1989-05-01), Crouse et al.
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patent: 2003/0061850 (2003-04-01), Young
patent: 2005/0061045 (2005-03-01), Lynch et al.
Lynch Jonathan
Lyons Eric
Snyder Robert H.
Langel Wayne
The Penn State Research Foundation
The Webb Law Firm
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