Use of reactive distillation in the manufacture of methyl tertia

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568697, 568698, C07C 4134

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active

057419531

ABSTRACT:
An aqueous methanol feed stream contaminated with tertiary butyl alcohol is charged to a reactive distillation column having a reaction distillation section in the upper portion thereof containing an acid cation exchange resin and separated therein into a substantially anhydrous lower boiling methanol fraction contaminated with isobutylene and a higher boiling water fraction by charging the feed stream to the lower portion of the reactive distillation column to separate the feed stream into a higher boiling water fraction and a lower boiling methanol fraction containing a tertiary butyl alcohol-water azeotrope for upward flow into the reactive distillation section for reaction of the tertiary butyl alcohol to form isobutylene, MTBE and water and recovery of a substantially anhydrous lower boiling methanol fraction contaminated with isobutylene and MTBE.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5243091 (1993-09-01), Kruse et al.

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