Use of primers containing nucleotides having altered base pairin

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

435 912, 435 9152, C12Q 168, C12P 1934

Patent

active

058692517

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides improved methods for amplifying a nucleic acid molecule. More specifically, the invention involves replacing at least one nucleotide of an oligonucleotide with a nucleotide having altered base pairing characteristics, so as to more equalize the efficiency with which that oligonucleotide and a second oligonucleotide hybridize to a target molecule and then amplifying the target molecule using, for example, the polymerase chain reaction. Improved amplification results from the improvement in relative hybridization efficiencies.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4683194 (1987-07-01), Saiki et al.
patent: 4683202 (1987-07-01), Mullis
Butzer et al., Genomics 9, 481-487 (1991).
Meinkoth et al., Analyt. Biochem. 138, 267-284 (1984).
Batzer et al., Nucl. Acids Res. 19(18), 5081 (1991).
Ehlen et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 160(2), 441-447 (1989).
Loh et al., Science 243, 217-220 (1989).
Martin et al., Nucl. Acids Res. 13(24), 8927-8938 (1985).
Ohtsuka et al., J. Biol. Chem. 260(5), 2605-2608 (1985).
Varshney et al., Nucl. Acids Res. 16(9), 4162 (1988).
Barany, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 88, 189-193 (1991).
Knoth, K. et al., Nucleic Acids Research 16:10932 (1988).
Frohman, M.A. et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 85:8998-9002 (1988).
Frohman, M.A., PCR Protocols, A Guide to Methods and Applications pp. 28-38 (Academic Press, NY, 1990).
Loh, E.Y., et al., Science 243:217 (1989).
Ohara, O. et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 86:5673 (1989).
Fordham-Skelton, A.P. et al., Molec. Gen. Genet. 221:134-138 (1990).
Patil, R.V., Nucl. Acids Res. 18:3080 (1990).
Barker, R., Organic Chemistry of Biological Molecules Prentice Hall, NJ (1971), pp. 331-336.
Mullis, K. et al., Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 51:263-273 (1986).
Saiki, R.K. et al., Bio/Technology 3:1008-1012 (1985).
Shymala, V. et al., Gene 84:1-8 (1989).
Tannich, E. et al., Anal. Biochem. 188:255-258 (1989).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Use of primers containing nucleotides having altered base pairin does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Use of primers containing nucleotides having altered base pairin, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Use of primers containing nucleotides having altered base pairin will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1947587

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.