Use of plant hormones for crop improvement

Plant protecting and regulating compositions – Plant growth regulating compositions – Plural active ingredients

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504248, H01N 4338

Patent

active

056144679

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides methods and compositions for improving crop yield. The methods involve application of auxins such as indole-3-acetamide and/or tyrptamine to plants, either as a soil amendment or a foliar spray.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4411684 (1983-10-01), Boyles
patent: 4515350 (1983-11-01), Boyles
Frankenberger, W.T., et al. (1990) "Response to Raphanus sativus to the auxin percursor, L-tryptophan applied to soil", Plant and Soil 129:235-241.
Sarwar, Muhammad, et al. (1994) "Influence of L-tryptophan and auxins applied to the rhizosphere on the vegetative growth of Zea mays L.", Plant and Soil, 160:97-104.
Sarwar, Muhammad, et al., (1992) "Tryptophan-dependent biosynthesis of auxins in soil", Plant and Soil, 147:207-215.
Martens, D.A., et al. (1993) "Stability of Microbial-Produced Auxins Derived From L-Tryptophan Added To Soil", Soil Science, 155(4):263-271.
Martens, D.A., et al. (1993) "Metabolism of Tryptophan in Soil", Soil Biol. Biochem. 25(12):1679-1687.
Martens, Dean, et al. (1992) "Utilization of Soil-Applied Auxins For Synchronization of Fruit Set and Yield Increase in Citrullus lanatus", HortScience, 27(6):154.
CA94:80346, Maeda et al, "Effects of various auxins on growth . . . ", Phytomorphology, 29(2) 146-55 1980.
CA66:104192, Mitchell et al, "Growth accelerating substances . . . ", J. Agric. Food Chem., 15(2), 329-33, 1967.
CA91: 135377, Popov, "Study on Optimal conditions . . . ", Fiziol. Rast. 5(2), 39-44 1979.

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