Use of piperine as a bioavailability enhancer

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Tablets – lozenges – or pills

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4241951, 424423, 424430, 424434, 424443, 424451, A61F 202, A61F 606, A61K 970, A61K 948

Patent

active

057441618

ABSTRACT:
Compositions and methods for the improvement of gastrointestinal absorption and systemic utilization of nutrients and nutritional supplements, wherein the compositions comprise a minimum of 98% of pure alkaloid piperine. The method comprises oral, topical, or parenteral administration of the compositions of the invention. A new process for the extraction and purification of piperine is also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4284657 (1981-08-01), Stanton
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Bano et al., "Effect of piperine on bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of propranolol and theophylline in healthy volunteers", Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol (1991) 41:615-617.
Bano et al., "The Effect of Piperine on Pharmacokinetics of Phenytoin in Healthy Volunteers", Planta Medica, vol. 17, 568-569 (1987).
Atal et al., "Biochemical Basis of Enhanced Drug Bioavailability by Piperine: Evidence that Piperine is a Potent Inhibitor of Drug Metabolism", Journal of Pharmacol. & Experimental Therapeutics, vol. 232, No. 1, 258-262 (1985).
Zutshi et al., "Influence of Piperine on Rifampicin Blood Levels In Patients Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis", JAP1, (1985) vol. 33, No. 3, 223-224.
Dahanukar et al., "Influence of Trikatu Powder on Rifampicin Bioavailability", Indian Drugs, Jul. 1983, 402-404.
Atal et al., "Scientific Evidence on the Role of Ayurvedic Herbals on Bioavailability of Drugs", Short Communication, (1980).
SUBBARAM, Specification for Indian Patent No. 1232/DEL/89.
Chem. Abstracts, 118: 6637, Johri et al., J. Ethnopharmacol, 37(2), pp. 85-91 (1992) An Ayurvedic formulation `Trikatu and its Constituents`.
Chem Abstracts, 110: 6454, Wood et al., Overseas Dev. Nat. Resource Inst., 3(2), pp. 55-64 (1988).

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