Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid
Patent
1992-04-30
1994-01-18
Kepplinger, Esther L.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or...
Involving nucleic acid
435 792, 435 793, 435 23, 435971, 436538, C12Q 168, C12Q 137, G01N 33535, G01N 33537
Patent
active
052799379
ABSTRACT:
A macroglobulin is used to improve the signal-to-background ratio in an affinity binding assay employing a proteinase (or precursor) as a label. The macroglobulin entraps unbound labeled reagent, thereby reducing its signal generating activity, relative to that of the affinity complex.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3817837 (1974-06-01), Rubenstein
patent: 3935074 (1976-01-01), Rubenstein
patent: 3996345 (1976-12-01), Ullman et al.
patent: 4193983 (1980-03-01), Ullman
patent: 4208479 (1980-06-01), Zuk et al.
patent: 4233401 (1980-11-01), Yoshida
patent: 4256834 (1981-03-01), Zuk et al.
patent: 4281061 (1981-07-01), Zuk et al.
patent: 4341866 (1982-07-01), Yoshida
patent: 4430263 (1984-02-01), March et al.
patent: 4442218 (1984-04-01), Amos et al.
patent: 4463090 (1984-07-01), Harris
patent: 4582792 (1986-04-01), Kasahara et al.
patent: 4598042 (1986-07-01), Self
patent: 4607010 (1986-08-01), Siddiqui et al.
patent: 4640898 (1987-02-01), Halfman
patent: 4649105 (1987-03-01), Kasahara et al.
patent: 4668630 (1987-05-01), Louderback
patent: 4699876 (1987-10-01), Libeskind
patent: 4743535 (1988-05-01), Carrico
patent: 4745054 (1988-05-01), Rabin et al.
patent: 4772548 (1988-09-01), Stavrianopoulos
patent: 4785080 (1988-11-01), Farina et al.
patent: 4789630 (1988-12-01), Bloch et al.
patent: 4791055 (1988-12-01), Boguslaski et al.
patent: 4810631 (1989-03-01), Perlman et al.
patent: 4810635 (1989-03-01), Ledden et al.
patent: 4820630 (1989-04-01), Taub
patent: 4828981 (1989-05-01), Maggio
patent: 4835099 (1989-05-01), Mize et al.
patent: 4837395 (1989-06-01), Leeder et al.
patent: 4843010 (1989-06-01), Nowinski et al.
patent: 4868106 (1989-09-01), Ito et al.
patent: 4869875 (1989-09-01), Skov et al.
patent: 4894326 (1990-01-01), Matsuura et al.
patent: 4904583 (1990-02-01), Mapes et al.
patent: 4904596 (1990-02-01), Hakomori
patent: 4960693 (1990-10-01), Siddiqui et al.
patent: 4962024 (1990-10-01), Schulte
patent: 4966856 (1990-10-01), Ito et al.
patent: 4970152 (1990-11-01), Ashida et al.
patent: 5006462 (1991-04-01), Gattaz
patent: 5006473 (1991-04-01), Bauma et al.
patent: 5035995 (1991-07-01), Taguchi et al.
patent: 5057430 (1991-10-01), Newman
McMurray et al Biochemistry 25 #8 (1986) 2298-2301.
Barrett, A. J. (1981), Meth. Enzymol. 80,737-754. ".alpha..sub.2 -Macroglobulin".
Chan, D. W. (1987), pp. 1-23, in D. W. Chan and M. T. Perlstein (Eds.), Immunoassay: A practical guide, Academic Press, Orlando, Fla. "General Principle of Immunoassay".
Gould, B. J., and Marks, V. (1988), pp. 3-26, in T. T. Ngo (Ed.), Nonisotopic Immunoassay, Plenum Press, New York, N.Y. "Recent Developments in Enzyme Immunoassays".
Ishikawa, E., Hashida, S., and Kohno, T. (1991), Mol. Cell. Probes 5, 81-95. "Development of ultrasensitive enzyme immunoassay reviewed with emphasis on factors which limit the sensitivity".
Kazanskaya, N. F., Aisina, R. B., and Berezin, I. V. (1983), Enzyme Microbial Technol. 5, 209-214. "Autocatalytic Enzyme System for Amplification of Light Signals".
Kwoh, D. Y., and Kwoh, T. J. (1990), Am. Biotechnol. Lab., Oct. 1990, 14-25. "Target amplification systems in nucleic acid-based diagnostic approaches".
Laskowski, M., Jr., and Kato, I. (1980), Ann. Rev. Biochem. 49, 593-626. "Protein Inhibitors of Proteinases".
Mayer, M., Khassis, S., and Shafrir, E. (1974), Anal. Biochem. 58, 25-29. "Determination of Trypsin by its Accelerating Effect on the Onset of Trypsinogen Activation".
Moss, D. W., Henderson, A. R., and Kachmar, J. F. (1987), pp. 346-421, in N. W. Tietz (Ed.) Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry, 3rd ed., W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, Pa. "Analytes, Methods, Pathophysiology, and Interpretation".
Ngo, T. T. (1985), pp. 3-32, in T. T. Ngo and H. M. Lenhoff (Eds.), Enzyme-mediated Immunoassay, Plenum Press, New York, N.Y. "Enzyme Mediated Immunoassay: An Overview".
Starkey, P. M., and Barrett, A. J. (1977), pp. 663-696, in A. J. Barrett (Ed.), Proteinases in Mammaliam Cells and Tissues, North-Holland, Amsterdam. ".alpha..sub.2 -Macroglobulin, a physiological regulator of proteinase activity".
Travis, J., and Salvesen, G. S. (1983), Ann. Rev. Biochem. 52, 655-709. "Human Plasma Proteinase Inhibitors".
Cooper Iver P.
DeTechnology Canada
Kepplinger Esther L.
Parsons Nancy J.
LandOfFree
Use of macroglobulins to improve the signal-to-background ratio does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Use of macroglobulins to improve the signal-to-background ratio , we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Use of macroglobulins to improve the signal-to-background ratio will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1135711