Use of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase for bioremediation of toxic

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Process of utilizing an enzyme or micro-organism to destroy... – Destruction of hazardous or toxic waste

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435262, 435189, 435166, 210606, C12P 500, C12N 902, C12S 1300, B09C 110

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054666007

ABSTRACT:
Toxic chlorinated compounds and nitro-aromatic compounds are rendered more environmentally friendly via a bioremediation process which employs carbon monoxide dehydrogenase, a microorganism containing carbon monoxide dehydrogenase, or a Co/Fe--S component of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase. The bioremediation process is performed under anaerobic conditions and may be used in-situ for groundwater clean-up or the like. Carbon monoxide has been found to be a particularly good reducing agent for use in the process.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5071755 (1991-12-01), Nelson et al.
Mohn et al. "Microbial Reductive Dehalogenation." Microbial Reviews, Sep. 1992 pp. 482-507 vol. 56 No. 3.
Freedman et al. "Biological reductive dechlorination of CCl.sub.4 and Trichloroethylene to Ethylene under Methanogenic Conditions" Applied+Envir. Micro. pp. 2144-2151 55(9) 1989.
Jablonski et al. "Reductive dechlorination of TCE by CO-reduced CO dehydrogenase Enzyme Complex from Methanosarcina thermophila" FEMS Microbiol Letter 96(1) 1992 pp. 55-59.
Jablonski et al. "Studies on 2 Nickel-Containing Enzyme from Methanosarcina Thermophila TM-1" Dissertation Abstracts International (1992) 53(7B) p. 3294.
Hogenkamp, Harry P. C., Krone, Ute E., and Thauer, Rudolf K., "Reductive Dehalogenation of Chlorinated C.sub.1 -Hydrocarbons Meditated by Corrinoids", Biochemistry, 1989, vol. 28 pp. 4908-4914.
Gantzer, Charles J. and Wackett, Lawrence P., "Reductive Dechlorination Catalyzed by Bacterial Transition-Metal Coenzymes", Environmental Science and Technology, 1991, vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 715-722.

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