Use of aluminum phosphate as the dehydration catalyst in single

Chemistry: fischer-tropsch processes; or purification or recover – Liquid phase fischer-tropsch reaction

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

502208, C07C 2700

Patent

active

057537160

ABSTRACT:
The present invention pertains to a process for the coproduction of methanol and dimethyl ether (DME) directly from a synthesis gas in a single step (hereafter, the "single step DME process"). In this process, the synthesis gas comprising hydrogen and carbon oxides is contacted with a dual catalyst system comprising a physical mixture of a methanol synthesis catalyst and a methanol dehydration catalyst. The present invention is an improvement to this process for providing an active and stable catalyst system. The improvement comprises the use of an aluminum phosphate based catalyst as the methanol dehydration catalyst. Due to its moderate acidity, such a catalyst avoids the coke formation and catalyst interaction problems associated with the conventional dual catalyst systems taught for the single step DME process.

REFERENCES:
patent: Re34911 (1995-04-01), Glemza
patent: 3342750 (1967-09-01), Kearby
patent: 3879310 (1975-04-01), Rigge et al.
patent: 3904550 (1975-09-01), Pine
patent: 3969273 (1976-07-01), Brown et al.
patent: 4066572 (1978-01-01), Choca
patent: 4080311 (1978-03-01), Kehl
patent: 4098809 (1978-07-01), Pagani
patent: 4177167 (1979-12-01), Manara et al.
patent: 4233184 (1980-11-01), Cull
patent: 4341069 (1982-07-01), Bell et al.
patent: 4375424 (1983-03-01), Slaugh
patent: 4417000 (1983-11-01), Slaugh et al.
patent: 4423155 (1983-12-01), Bell et al.
patent: 4536485 (1985-08-01), Topp-Jorgensen
patent: 4595785 (1986-06-01), Brake
patent: 4605788 (1986-08-01), Brake
patent: 4845069 (1989-07-01), Fellmann
patent: 5030431 (1991-07-01), Glemza
patent: 5218003 (1993-06-01), Lewnard et al.
patent: 5292701 (1994-03-01), Glemza et al.
patent: 5389689 (1995-02-01), Fujimoto et al.
patent: 5552361 (1996-09-01), Reiser
Journal Chem Soc. Faraday Trans. "Effect of Phosphate Iones on the Surface Chemistry and Microstructure of Amorphous Alumnia", Abbattista, 86 (21)3653-3658, 1990.
J. of Cat. "Influence of the Starting Aluminum Salt on the Surface Acid Properties of AIPO4 Catalysts Precipitated with Ammonium Hydroxide", Campelo, 111, 106-119, 1988.
J. of Cat. "Conversion of Alcohols (alpha methylated series) on AIPO4 Catalysts", Campelo, 151, 307-314, 1995.
Sofianos and Scurrell, Conversion of Synthesis Gas to Dimethyl Ether over Bifunctional Catalytic Systems, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res, 1991, 30, 2372-2378.
Cai et al, Light Alkenes from Syngas via Dimethyl Ether, Applied Catalysis A: General 125 (1995) 29-38.
Peng, et al, Catalyst Activity Maintenance Study for the Liquid Phase Dimethyl Ether Process, Proceedings of Coal Liquefaction and Gas Conversion Contractors Review Conference, Pittsburgh, 1995, p. 371.
A. Stiles, Catalyst Manufacture --Laboratory and Commercial Preparations, Marcel Dikker, Inc., New York, 1983.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Use of aluminum phosphate as the dehydration catalyst in single does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Use of aluminum phosphate as the dehydration catalyst in single , we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Use of aluminum phosphate as the dehydration catalyst in single will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1853675

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.