Use of a laser to fusion-splice optical components of substantia

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Methods – Surface bonding and/or assembly therefor

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1562733, 1563046, 385 51, 385 96, 65406, 21912163, 21912182, B32B 3128, G02B 6255

Patent

active

060335157

ABSTRACT:
A method is provided for fusion-splicing with a laser beam two optical components, one of the optical components (e.g., an optical element such as a lens) having a surface that has a comparatively larger cross-sectional area than a surface of the other optical component (e.g., an optical fiber). The method comprises: (a) aligning the two optical components along one axis; (b) turning on a directional laser heat source to form the laser beam; (c) directing the laser beam to be collinear with that optical component having a smaller cross-sectional area; (d) ensuring that the laser beam strikes the surface of the optical component having the larger cross-sectional area at normal or near normal incidence so that absorption of the laser beam is much more efficient on the surface; (e) adjusting the power level of the laser beam to reach a temperature equal to or higher than the softening temperature of the surface of the optical component having the larger cross-sectional area to form a softening region thereon, thereby achieving the fusion-splicing; and (f) turning off the laser.

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L. Rivoallan et al, "Fusion Splicing Of Fluoride Glass Optical Fibre With CO.sub.2 Laser", Electronics Letters, vol. 24, No. 12, Jun. 9, 1988, pp. 756-757.
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