Internal-combustion engines – Two-cycle – Rear compression
Patent
1984-08-09
1986-07-15
Miller, Carl Stuart
Internal-combustion engines
Two-cycle
Rear compression
123196W, 184 628, F02B 3306, F01M 300
Patent
active
045999791
ABSTRACT:
The two-cycle internal combustion engine has a sump in a lower portion of the crankcase for collecting engine fuel drains and a crankshaft bearing lubrication system including a first conduit means connecting the upper crankshaft bearing in communication with the engine intake manifold, second conduit means connecting the upper crankshaft bearing in liquid communication with the sump and having an intermediate portion or reservoir, and third conduit means connecting the crankcase in communication with the reservoir. A first check valve located between the sump and the reservoir permits fuel drains to flow from the sump upwardly toward the upper crankshaft bearing in response to a suction created in response to the low pressure or vacuum in the intake manifold and prevents backflow from the reservoir to the sump. A second check valve located between the crankcase and the reservoir permits flow from the crankcase into the reservoir to pump drains from the reservoir to the upper crankshaft bearing when a high pressure condition exists in the crankcase and for preventing backflow from the reservoir to the crankcase when a low pressure exists in the crankcase.
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Breckenfeld Paul W.
Broughton George L.
Calamia David C.
Macier James E.
Miller Carl Stuart
Outboard Marine Corporation
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