Upgrading of natural gasoline with trifluoromethane sulfonic aci

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Reforming

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585725, 585740, C10G 3506

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active

044722680

ABSTRACT:
Natural gasoline of low octane value derived from natural gas is upgraded to higher octane value by means of a liquid ternary catalyst comprising trifluoromethanesulfonic acid and hydrogen fluoride in conjunction with a Lewis acid of the formula MX.sub.n wherein M is selected from Group III-A, IV-B or V elements of the Periodic Table, x is a halogen and n is a number varying from 3 to 6. Effective upgrading is achieved when the Lewis acid:HF mole ratio of the catalyst ranges from 1:2 to 2:1 at temperatures less than about 120.degree. C. under liquid phase conditions.

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patent: 4300008 (1981-11-01), McCaulay
Olah et al., "Superacids", Science, Oct. 5, 1979, vol. 206, pp. 13-20.

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