Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Reforming
Patent
1983-01-18
1984-09-18
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Reforming
585725, 585740, C10G 3506
Patent
active
044722680
ABSTRACT:
Natural gasoline of low octane value derived from natural gas is upgraded to higher octane value by means of a liquid ternary catalyst comprising trifluoromethanesulfonic acid and hydrogen fluoride in conjunction with a Lewis acid of the formula MX.sub.n wherein M is selected from Group III-A, IV-B or V elements of the Periodic Table, x is a halogen and n is a number varying from 3 to 6. Effective upgrading is achieved when the Lewis acid:HF mole ratio of the catalyst ranges from 1:2 to 2:1 at temperatures less than about 120.degree. C. under liquid phase conditions.
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Olah et al., "Superacids", Science, Oct. 5, 1979, vol. 206, pp. 13-20.
El Paso Products Company
Gantz Delbert E.
Johnson Lance
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