Electricity: magnetically operated switches – magnets – and electr – Magnets and electromagnets – With magneto-mechanical motive device
Patent
1998-06-05
1999-08-03
Gellner, Michael L.
Electricity: magnetically operated switches, magnets, and electr
Magnets and electromagnets
With magneto-mechanical motive device
335253, 335256, 335257, 335260, H01F 300
Patent
active
059330678
ABSTRACT:
A universal solenoid actuator for use with either a fail-safe or a fail-secure lock mechanism or a push-type or pull-type mechanism comprises a reversible coil assembly, at least one plunger and a module for receiving electricity from a power supply and delivering the electricity to the coil assembly. The coil assembly includes a housing which defines a bore extending through the coil assembly, at least one coil surrounding the bore and first and second fittings at opposed ends of the bore. The plunger is received within the bore and is actuated upon application of an electrical potential to the coil assembly. When used with a fail-safe lock, the first fitting is affixed to the lock. When used with a fail-secure lock, the coil assembly is reversed to affix the second fitting to the lock. Variations of the preferred embodiment of the inventive universal solenoid actuator are disclosed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3895331 (1975-07-01), Saarem
patent: 4494096 (1985-01-01), Fuzzell
patent: 4496921 (1985-01-01), Carrera
patent: 4651118 (1987-03-01), Zeuner et al.
patent: 4683454 (1987-07-01), Vollmer et al.
patent: 4736177 (1988-04-01), Vollmer et al.
patent: 5027929 (1991-07-01), Ratke et al.
Gellner Michael L.
Harrow Products Inc.
Nguyen Tuyen T.
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