Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Wellbore telemetering – Through well fluids
Patent
1987-09-08
1988-09-13
Jordan, Charles T.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Wellbore telemetering
Through well fluids
367 84, 367 85, 175 40, H04H 900
Patent
active
047714085
ABSTRACT:
Multistate mud pulsing is achieved by generating both positive and negative pulses within a drill string by means of a plurality of selectively operable bypass passages around a restriction to primary mud flow within a drill string or by venting to outside of the drill string. A fraction of the hydraulic mud is drawn from a location upstream from the restriction into a valve manifold. The removed fraction of hydraulic mud is selectively communicated from the valve manifold either to a point inside a drill string downstream from the restriction or to a point exterior to the drill string in annulus between the outside of the drill string in the borehole. Mud reinjected downstream from the restriction creates a positive pressure pulse within the drill string. Mud which is diverted to the annulus outside of the drill string creates a negative mud pulse within the drill string. Selective activation of valving for distributing the mud downstream from the restriction or to the exterior drill string annulus allows the apparatus to be used as a simple positive pressure pulse telemetry system, a simple negative pressure telemetry system or a multistate mud pulse telemetry system.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3302457 (1967-02-01), Mayes
patent: 4641289 (1987-02-01), Jurgens
Eastman Christensen
Eldred John W.
Jordan Charles T.
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